Red Deer County, Alberta, Canada albertahorsetrials@gmail.com

What Is Eventing?

The Alberta Horse Trials Association is a not for profit organization dedicated to the Olympic Equestrian Sport of Three Day Eventing.

CHALLENGES AND THRILLS FOR ALL AGES!

Eventing is commonly seen as an equestrian triathlon, in that it combines different disciplines dressage, cross country and show-jumping into one competition. It has two main formats, the one day event (ODE) and the three day event (3DE), and has also been referred to as Horse Trials, and Combined Training.

DRESSAGE
The dressage phase (held first) comprises an exact sequence of movements ridden in an enclosed arena (20 x 40 meters or 20 x 60 meters). The test is judged by one or more judges who are looking for balance, rhythm and suppleness and most importantly, obedience of the horse and its harmony with the rider. Each movement in the test is scored on a scale from 0 to 10, with a score of “10” being the highest possible mark. The dressage mark (score) is then converted into penalty points.

CROSS-COUNTRY
The next phase (ie: Phase D only see below regarding Long vs Short format), cross-country, requires both horse and rider to be very fit and brave plus trusting of each other. This phase consists of approximately 12-20 fences (lower levels), 30-40 at the higher levels, placed on a long outdoor circuit. These fences consist of very solidly built natural objects (telephone poles, stone walls, etc.) as well as various obstacles such as ponds and streams, ditches, drops and banks, and combinations involving several jumping efforts – based on objects that would commonly occur in the countryside. This phase is timed, with the rider required to cross the finish line within a certain time frame (optimum time).

Penalties are incurred due to: Crossing the finish line after the optimum time, and for lower levels going too fast, refusals, falls, other disobediences at jumps. The penalties for this phase are weighted more heavily as compared to the other phases of competition to emphasize its importance.

SHOW JUMPING
The last phase, show jumping, tests the technical jumping. In this phase, 12-20 fences are set up in a ring with the competitor being timed. Typically these fences are brightly colored and consist of elements that can be knocked down, unlike cross country obstacles. Penalties are given out for disobediances, falls, knock downs and for going over the optimum time. At the end of the competition, the rider with the fewest combined penalties is the winner.

SHORT (VS) LONG FORMAT
Recently, the phases A (1st Roads & Tracks), B (Steeple-chase), and C (2nd Roads & Tracks) have been excluded on cross-country day from 3-day events. The primary reason for excluding these phases was that the Olympic Committee was considering dropping the sport of eventing from the Olympics because of the cost and large area required for the speed and endurance phase with a steeplechase course and several miles of roads-and-tracks. To prevent the elimination of the sport from the Olympics program, the “short format” was developed by the FEI, which excluded the phases A, B, and C on cross country day, while retaining phase D. The last Olympic Games that included the long, or “classic”, 3-day format were the 2000 Summer Games in Sydney. All FEI divisions from 1* to 5* now run under the short format.

Only a handful of competitions now offer the Long Format events. It is a fun, bucket list goal for many eventers that focuses on education, horsemanship and proper conditioning. There is nothing quite like the rush of phase B, the steeplechase! No long format events are currently offered in Canada, but more information on the 2020 US events that offer these divisions can be found at https://useventing.com/events-competitions/competitions/usea-classic-series

INTERNATIONAL/FEI COMPETITION
International or FEI (Fédération Equestre Internationale) events are special events that attract competitors from different countries including the host country. They have specific categories and levels of competition using short/ long, and a star system to denote difficulty. CCI stands for Concours Complet International, or International Complete Contest in English. The levels of international events are identified by the number of stars next to the category:

CCI1*/Introductory is similar to EV-105 level and is not a requirement to move up the levels. It is for horses/riders that are brand new to international competition.

CCI2*- S or L is similar to EV110/EV115 level and is for horses/riders that are being introduced to international competition.

CCI3*-S or L is similar to EV115/120 level and is for horses/riders that have some experience at international competition.

CCI4*-S or L is similar to EV120 level and is for experienced horses/riders that are looking to qualify to compete at the highest eventing level or 5 star level.

CCI5* requires a lot of experience and is the very highest level of competition and is the ultimate aim of many riders. Badminton, Burghley, Land Rover Kentucky, Pau, Luhmuhlen, World Equestrian Games, Olympics, etc are some of these competitions.

CANADIAN COMPETITION

The levels below Entry are Provincial levels designated by the names Pre-Entry and Starter. The levels above Entry level are PreTraining, Training, Preliminary, Intermediate and Advanced. See Eventing Rules for more information.

For official levels – EV120, EV115, EV110, EV105, EV100, EV90 and EV80 – see the Equestrian Canada and/or FEI Rule Book

ALBERTA EVENT LOCATIONS

SPECTATORS are very welcome at all events. Competitors enjoy performing for an audience and being appreciated for their efforts. Feel free to ask questions at the show office or of anyone who is not too busy with a horse, judging or scoring. Please remember that the competitors are probably quite focused on what they are doing and that HORSES HAVE THE RIGHT AWAY AT ALL TIMES. A cry of HEADS UP on cross-country means clear the way quickly! Dogs are generally permitted but must always be on a leash, quiet, and well behaved. Always check with organizers at each event before you bring your dog.

Eventers tend to be adventurous and develop a great deal of self-confidence as they train. This is a challenging sport, and when you master a level, be prepared for the WOWS you’ll feel and the cheers you’ll hear from friends and family when they watch you compete. Since eventers train their horses in three separate disciplines you can plan to spend plenty of time with your mount in a variety of situations. You’ll love the instant kinship and support that is prevalent among your fellow competitors. Everyone can relate to those rider fences and you’ll find plenty of offers of helpful advice and assistance. Besides, who can resist sharing their own stories about previous errors and thrilling new achievements?

Lets face it eventers look like they’re having the time of their lives! Finally if you are holding back because of the risk factor, remember modern course designs and techniques as well as new qualification requirements have made the cross-country courses safer (and fun) for both horse and rider. And just think of the riding skills you’ll master on your way to the top!

IF YOU LIKE TO RIDE WHY NOT MAKE AN EVENT OF IT?